True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true
or false.
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| 1. | A
style sheet allows you to alter the appearance of a Web page by changing characteristics such as font
family and font size.
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| 2. | Unlike HTML, style sheets do not adhere to a common language with set standards and
rules.
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| 3. | With
an embedded style sheet, you add the style sheet within the <HEAD> tags of the HTML document to
define the style for an entire Web page.
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| 4. | External style sheets override embedded and inline style sheets.
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| 5. | In
the declaration, STYLE="font-style:italic; color:navy", two property-value statements
specify that the element should display in italic and navy font.
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| 6. | Inline style sheets, or ISS, is the name of the language that allows a Web developer
to write code statements that control the style of elements on a Web page.
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| 7. | When
style sheets are incorporated in a Web design, the pages use the default font, link, and margin
styles.
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| 8. | The
part of the style statement that identifies the page elements is called the
declaration.
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| 9. | Each
main style sheet property has one related option that can be controlled with a value.
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| 10. | Inline style sheets are helpful when one section of a Web page needs to have a
different style than the rest of the page.
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| 11. | To
add an inline style sheet, insert a start <STYLE> tag at the top of the Web page within the
<HEAD> tags that define the header section.
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| 12. | Adding indentation to text in a paragraph gives Web pages a cleaner look by ensuring
that the text does not run up against the left side of the Web page.
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| 13. | Inline style sheets are the most comprehensive form of style sheet and can be used to
control the consistency and look of many Web pages within a Web site.
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| 14. | After
adding a style sheet and saving the HTML file, you should view the file in your browser to confirm
that the styles display correctly in the Web page.
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| 15. | You
use the <COPY> tag to link a file with the extension, .css, to any Web pages to which you want
to apply the style.
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Multiple Choice
Identify the
letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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| 16. | Which
of the following is not a property that can be applied to an element? a. | 10% | b. | color | c. | border-width | d. | font style | | |
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| 17. | Which
of the following changes the style of multiple pages in a Web site? a. | embedded style
sheets | b. | external style sheets | c. | inline style
sheets | d. | none of the above | | |
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| 18. | Which
of the following is a valid value for the font style property? a. | 4
pt | b. | navy | c. | 50% | d. | none of the above | | |
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| 19. | Which
of the following style sheets has the second highest level of precedence? a. | embedded | b. | inline | c. | external | d. | none of the above | | |
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| 20. | Within which of the following should a <LINK> tag be inserted to apply the
styles in an external style sheet to a Web page? a. | HTML file | b. | <STYLE>
tags of the Web page | c. | <HEAD> tags of the Web page | d. | .css
file | | |
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| 21. | Which
of the following is a rule that defines the appearance of an element on a Web page? a. | font | b. | cascade | c. | style
sheet | d. | all of the above | | |
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| 22. | Which
of the following is included in a style statement? a. | declaration | b. | selector | c. | both a. and
b. | d. | neither a. nor
b. | | |
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| 23. | Which
of the following overrides external style sheets? a. | inline style sheets | b. | embedded style
sheets | c. | fixed style sheets | d. | both a. and
b. | | |
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| 24. | Which
of the following changes the style of one Web page? a. | embedded style
sheets | b. | external style sheets | c. | inline style
sheets | d. | none of the above | | |
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| 25. | Which
of the following changes the style within an individual HTML tag? a. | embedded style
sheets | b. | external style sheets | c. | tag style
sheets | d. | none of the above | | |
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| 26. | Within the STYLE tag container, Web developers commonly agree to add which of the
following to ensure that proper action is taken if a browser does not support CSS? a. | superscript
tags | b. | HTML comment
code | c. | line-through
properties | d. | ESC tag | | |
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| 27. | Setting which of the following properties to a value of none will remove the underline
from all links? a. | blink | b. | text-decoration | c. | color
style | d. | font family | | |
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| 28. | Which
of the following properties allows you to define a font for use in a Web page? a. | text
decoration | b. | font size | c. | font
family | d. | color styles | | |
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| 29. | Which
of the following is used to link an external style sheet to the Web pages to which you want to apply
the style? a. | <COPY>
tag | b. | <SAVE>
tag | c. | <LINK>
tag | d. | <FIND> tag
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| 30. | Which
of the following is the default for the font-style property? a. | normal | b. | oblique | c. | bold | d. | underline | | |
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| 31. | Which
of the following generally contains the frame layout for a Web site? a. | the frame
definition file | b. | the Web page called index.htm | c. | both a. and
b. | d. | neither a. nor
b. | | |
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| 32. | Which
of the following Web page files generally provides links to all other Web pages in a Web
site? a. | contact.htm | b. | services.htm | c. | index.htm | d. | menu.htm | | |
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| 33. | Which
of the following properties defines the amount of transparent space between elements on the
page? a. | width | b. | margin | c. | paragraph | d. | spacing | | |
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| 34. | Which
of the following style sheets utilizes classes? a. | embedded | b. | inline | c. | paragraph | d. | all of the
above | | |
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| 35. | Which
of the following allows you to view HTML source code when you are viewing a Web page in your
browser? a. | clicking the Web
page and then clicking Source Code on the shortcut menu | b. | right-clicking
the Web page and then clicking View Source on the shortcut menu | c. | clicking File on
the menu bar and then clicking Notepad | d. | none of the above | | |
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Completion
Complete each sentence or
statement.
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| 36. | CSS
is an acronym for ______________________.
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| 37. | ______________________ style sheets give Web developers the most flexibility and are
ideal to give all Web pages the same look.
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| 38. | External style sheets should be saved as text files with a(n) ______________________
extension.
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| 39. | A(n)
______________________ style sheet needs <STYLE> tags to start and end the style
sheet.
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| 40. | The
TH selector identifies a(n) ______________________.
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| 41. | ___________________________ defines the specifications for CSS.
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| 42. | The
percentage option can be controlled within the ______________________ property.
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| 43. | Color, image, and position are options that can be controlled within the
______________________ property.
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| 44. | A(n)
______________________ font is one that is slated to the right by the browser.
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| 45. | Links
have three states: visited, active and ______________________.
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| 46. | The
______________________ property defines the way a link displays when a mouse pointer points to a
link.
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| 47. | The
______________________ is the part of the style statement that identifies how the elements should
display.
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| 48. | The
______________________ file contains the frame layout for a Web site.
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| 49. | To
print an HTML file, click File on the Notepad ______________________, and then click
Print.
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| 50. | In a
style sheet using classes, the tag and the classname are separated by a(n)
______________________.
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